Building REST services with Spring

软件体系结构课程需要学习spring的这篇教程，做一下，顺便翻译一下。

开始

在spring initializer中选择下列依赖：

• web web核心
• jpa 数据库交互
• h2 数据库

将名字改为Payroll,选择合适的其余选项，下载即可。（安装好adoptjdk）。

我们将要写一个员工管理的微服务。

下方代码定义了一个 Employee

nonrest/src/main/java/payroll/Employee.java

package payroll;

import java.util.Objects;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;

@Entity
class Employee {

  private @Id @GeneratedValue Long id;
  private String name;
  private String role;

  Employee() {}

  Employee(String name, String role) {

    this.name = name;
    this.role = role;
  }

  public Long getId() {
    return this.id;
  }

  public String getName() {
    return this.name;
  }

  public String getRole() {
    return this.role;
  }

  public void setId(Long id) {
    this.id = id;
  }

  public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
  }

  public void setRole(String role) {
    this.role = role;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object o) {

    if (this == o)
      return true;
    if (!(o instanceof Employee))
      return false;
    Employee employee = (Employee) o;
    return Objects.equals(this.id, employee.id) && Objects.equals(this.name, employee.name)
        && Objects.equals(this.role, employee.role);
  }

  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    return Objects.hash(this.id, this.name, this.role);
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return "Employee{" + "id=" + this.id + ", name='" + this.name + '\'' + ", role='" + this.role + '\'' + '}';
  }
}